Modern bot detection rarely deals with obviously fake browsers. Most large-scale automation today runs inside browser ...

Abstract: Multi-label image classification, which involves recognizing multiple objects within a single image, is a fundamental task in computer vision. Recently, Visual-Language Models (VLMs) have ...

Learn about tax attributes, which are reductions in tax credits, losses, and property basis when debt cancellation is excluded from taxable income.

Abstract: The integration of critical system components, requirement specification, and safety properties plays a crucial role in advancing the development and ...